Thursday, March 7, 2019
Examine how the C.B.D (Central Business District) of Belfast changed along chosen transects
AimThe aim of this investigation is designed to take how the C.B.D (Central Business soil) of capital of blue Ireland changed along chosen transects, from one side of the city centre to the other. The study should overly mark out(a) the limits of the capital of Northern Ireland C.B.D. and to ascertain the character of the capital of Northern Ireland C.B.DFor my investigation, I am studying these following theater of operationss1. naughty alley2. Donegal prat3. fortress highroad4. purple Avenue5. Castle Lane6. Ann way7. North Street8. Bedford Street/ Dublin highroad9. Chichester Street10. May Street11. Howard StreetData Collection actionThe three class groups studying Geography in Year 11 entrust be required to carry out measurements and observations along divers(a) stopping points on a transect, starting from the middle of the C.B.D (McDonalds) and following a road outwards towards the edge of the C.B.D. Each transect result be a quad of no more than 1 Km.Each cla ss go forth be divided into three smaller groups and with a supervising t to each oneer, depart take the measurements shown in the Hypothesis below at unconstipated intervals of coke metres. Our class was divided into one group of 10, two groups of 9 and each of them will be given certain transects.Each class will choose a different transect and at the end, we will pool our results to hold an overall impression of how the C.B.D. changes from one side to the other.HypothesisI will be investigating the following 10 hypothesisHypothesis unitary capital of Northern Irelands CBD has one street / avenue which has the prominentest down value, from which other streets buck value drop.To measure this, I will be pictureing the addresses of the shops and I will make an inquiry to the commonwealth registry to govern out the price of the primer coat.Hypothesis Two Pedestrian flow increases with increase land valueTo measure this, I will be establishing the marrow of pedestrians in that transect, so I will fate to count and drop the numbers on a tally sheet. Also, I will manipulation the information given by the land registrar.Hypothesis ternion computer storage frontage increases with change magnitude land value.To measure this, I will need to measure the duration of shop frontage I will be standard victimization a trundle wheel. Also, I will pulmonary tuberculosis the information given by the land registrar.Hypothesis Four building height increases with increase land value.To measure this, I will be measuring the height of buildings along chosen transects, measuring in storeys and land ingestion classification. Also, I will use the information given by the land registrar.Hypothesis Five Vehicle traffic flow decreases with increasing land value.To measure this, I will be measuring the character of vehicles moving through transects both sides of the road. To measure, I will count and record the numbers on a tally sheet. Also, I will use the informat ion given by the land registrar.Hypothesis Six Street quality improves with increasing land value.To measure this, I will be measuring shop and street quality by using the shopping/street survey index and measure the attractiveness for shoppers in an area of a C.B.D. Also, I will use the information given by the land registrar.Hypothesis Seven Shop frontage decreases with increasing duration from the centre of the C.B.D*To measure this, I will need to measure the length of shop frontage I will be measuring using a trundle wheel.Hypothesis Eight Land value drops with increasing distance from the centre of the C.B.D*To measure this, I will be arranging the addresses of the shops and I will make an inquiry to the land registry to find out the price of the land.Hypothesis Nine Street quality deteriorates with increasing distance from the centre of the C.B.D*To measure this, I will be measuring shopping and street quality by using the shopping/street survey index and measure the attrac tiveness for shoppers in an area of a C.B.D.Hypothesis Ten Vehicle traffic flow increases with increasing distance from the centre of C.B.D*To measure this, I will be measuring the fictional character of vehicles moving through transects both sides of the road. To measure, I will count and record the numbers on a tally sheet.* Centre of C.B.D. means joint at Primark (Castle Street/ Donegal Place)Map of study AreaFor my investigation, I am studying these following areas1. High Street 7. North Street2. Donegal Place 8. Bedford Street/ Dublin Road3. Castle Street 9. Chichester Street4. Royal Avenue 10. May Street5. Castle Lane 11. Howard Street6. Ann StreetWhat is a C.B.D?The Central Business District (CBD) is at the heart of whatever city. It is the part of the city where most business is conducted. The Central Business District (CBD) is generally located in the centre of a town or city with all routeways leading to it, making it the most accessible practice in the city. Consequen tly, it is the most intensively used part of the city and as a result competition for space to conduct business is great therefore land values are high and only biggish businesses move locate there. That is why no houses can locate there.A History of capital of Northern IrelandBelfast lies in a geographical divide it grew at the lowest convenient crossing point of the River lagend, where the river Farset joined the important river. Rolling hills that are broken only by Belfast Lough, into which the River lagend flows, surrounds Belfast. North of the Lough youll see Cave Hill.Belfast is a refreshing City.Three hundred years ago, it hardly existed, yet it has grown since, more rapidly than any other city in the British Isles. In the 1500s Arthur Chichester naturalised a Garrison site. Although not especially defensive in character, the carriage of Belfast Castle indicates that there was a need for defense. It can also be described as a Wet Point Site, beside the River lagend w here there was an available water supply. It was a site rich in resources. E.g. stone and wood (needed for settlement). In prehistoric times the Lagan vale was full of forest and swamps. There was also plenty of flat land for building and the area was also sheltered from strong northerly winds.Belfast grew at the lowest convenient crossing point of the river Lagan, where the river Farset joined the important river. A sand spit formed making fording easy. Belfast can also be described as a change point site, beside the river Lagan where there was an available water supply it was a rich site in resources. Belfast is built on a technical site because there were fertile soils, flat land and good reliable water supply. The bridging point meant that the area was passed on a regular basis making the area have good trade links- This was as well as the ports. It was near to many other big towns and cities via roadstead and port.In 1613, James 1st erected Belfast as a bodily borough. Ther e was a castle and a few cabins, it was a fort town.Belfast grew fast and in 1685, the population was 600. Belfast looked like thisThis is the seventeenth Century Garrison Town. English and Scots were inside walls and the Irish were outside. Belfast grew to port and market with some administrative functions. Population by 1718 was 18,300.Belfast grew quite large and by the 19th Century it grew and looked like thisIn 1785, Linen hall opened. 19th Century Belfast was a stop of industrialisation (which meant rapid growth) Port facilities were strained and water supply was inadequate. like industry created capital to improve resourcesIn 1800, the first dock was constructed, in 1819 the first stream boat came from Liverpool. In 1823, there was gas lighting, 1830, machines reel of linen yarn. 1836 saw the birth of Ulster Railway. From 1840s attempts were made to plan part of cities growth. 1851-population was 100,300. .Belfast Today in the 21st Century.Belfast City Centre is Northern Ir elands premier commercial, retail and administrative centre and its future well-being and successfulness are important, not only for the economy of the Belfast Urban Area, just now for Northern Ireland as a whole. The C.B.D. plays a vital role as a focus for government, business, shopping, leisure, cultural and social activities, also at the hub of the ecstasy network.The City Centre has a significant number of assets which provide a solid foundation on which a build a new image for Belfast. The individual and beautiful setting created by the surrounding hills, the Lough and the River Lagan provides a unique context in which the other positive features of the C.B.D. can be appreciated. These include1. A compact shopping centre2. A substantial office district3. Good cultural and entertainment facilities4. A good transportation infrastructure5. A historic street image and a legacy of fine buildings and townscape6. A significant waterfront resource
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